We get better around three hypotheses speaking about (i) compare optimisation, (ii) sociolinguistics and you may (iii) a presentation disease
cuatro. Looking for inspiration towards the alter
With situated that the variant try acoustically somewhat not the same as the standard variant, we have now make an effort to forgotten specific light towards the you’ll be able to explanations with the change.
Histograms for the observations off Practical Polish and you will the versions off fricatives (leftover boards) and you will affricates (proper panels) plotted predicated on the linear discrimination setting opinions.
cuatro.step one. Functional hypothesis – contrast optimisation
A huge books in the phonology has worried about identifying elements creating evaluate repairs inside linguistic possibilities (Gillieron 1918; Martinet 1955). This has been presented that contrasts in the phonological stocks have a tendency to getting evenly distributed. That it mix-linguistic desire might have been variably attributed to energetic constraints from inside the sentence structure you to send straight to characteristics of family members from contrast (elizabeth.g. Flemming 2004, Padgett 2001, Padgett and you will Zygis 2007) or to a production-impact views circle inside worry about-organising solutions (Pierrehumbert 2001; Wedel 2007).
Out of all of our study, a concern arises whether or not and exactly how new version of the sibilant changed the relations with other sibilants. So you’re able to address which question we provide alot more insight into the computer that has the new version and you may examine it to the sibilant system out of Simple Gloss. For this specific purpose we chose multidimensional scaling and therefore portrays the distances one of the things, we.e. the fresh sibilant phonemes within our instance. Constantly, this explorative multivariate technique is always get perceptual or cognitive attributes from stimulus items inside the a low-dimensional, lengthened Euclidean area (Kruskal and Want to 1978). (más…)